May 14, 2002
Agenda
May 14, 2002
Minutes
|
ACTION
AGENDA |
MINUTES OF
REGULAR MEETING OF THE EMERALD ISLE
BOARD OF
COMMISSIONERS
TUESDAY, MAY 14, 2002 -
7:00 PM - EMERALD ISLE TOWN HALL
Mayor Schools called the meeting to order at 7:00 P.M
Board members present were Mayor Schools, Commissioners Patricia McElraft, Richard Eckhardt, Emily Farmer, Dorothy “Doje” Marks and Floyd Messer. Staff members present were Town Attorney Derek Taylor, Town Manager Frank Rush, Town Clerk Carolyn Custy, Inspections Department Head Carol Angus, and Building Inspector James Taylor
Absent was Assistant Town Manager/Finance Officer Georgia Overman due to illness.
Mr. Rush asked that an item be added to the Agenda regarding the
ordinance addressing building heights and the number of stories in a building.
Mayor Schools numbered this item # 21
The Board voted unanimously for adoption of the Agenda with the added item. The vote was 5-0.a. Minutes of Regular Meeting – April 9, 2002
b. Minutes of Special Meeting – March 11, 2002
c. Minutes of Special Meeting – March 18, 2002
d. Tax Refunds / Releases
Commissioner Marks made a motion for adoption of the Consent Agenda and the Board’s vote unanimous, 5-0.
a. Public Hearing
b. Consideration of Special Use Permit
Background - The Village Market is located in the B-2 zoning district on the north side of Emerald Drive between Cedar Street and Loblolly Street and the use is classified as a food store / grocery because one of the main aspects of the business is the operation of a take-out delicatessen. The Village Market also sells crafts and gifts at this location. According to our table of permitted and special uses, a food store / grocery is not permitted to operate in the B-2 district, but is allowed with a special use permit.
The Town’s ordinance requires that applicants for a special use permit for a "food store / grocery" meet two additional requirements in order to secure the permit. First, the applicant must submit a detailed site plan that includes a lighting plan. Second, the applicant must meet the dimensional requirements of the zoning district in which the special use is proposed. In order to grant the special use permit, the Board must make several findings relative to the proposed use’s impact on the health, safety, and welfare of the community. The written special use permit also includes language relative to these findings if the Board chooses to grant the special use permit.
The applicant’s detailed site plan was approved by the Board of Commissioners in July 2001, and the actual construction is consistent with the July 2001 plan. Also, the building does meet the dimensional requirements of the zoning ordinance for the B-2 district. The Planning Board reviewed this request at their April meeting, and unanimously recommended approval of the Special Use Permit.
Mrs. Mindy Dennis explained at the time the plans were introduced for the building there were no definate plans for the Village Market. She was unaware when she opened the store, that she needed a Special Use Permit. They went through all of the channels with the Beaufort Health Department and got everything cleared there and came to the town and assumed everything was OK. They later were informed that they did need the Special Use Permit and that is why she was appearing tonight, to ask for that. Commissioner Eckhardt asked if the new seafood market put a jar of tartar sauce on its shelf, would they have to come back for a Special Use Permit. Mrs. Angus said she hoped that would be considered as being “associated with”. Commissioner Farmer made a motion to open the public hearing and the board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.SPECIAL USE PERMIT TO OPERATE A FOOD STORE / GROCERY
IN THE B-2 ZONING DISTRICT
THE VILLAGE MARKET - 7802 Emerald Drive
1) The applicant has satisfied the requirement for a detailed site plan and lighting plan in Section 19-83 (4) (a).
2) The applicant has satisfied the requirement to comply with the dimensional requirements for the B-2 district as specified in Section 19-83 (4) (b).
3) The proposed use as a "food store / grocery" in this location will not materially endanger the public health or safety.
4) The proposed use as a "food store / grocery" meets all of the conditions and specifications required in the Town of Emerald Isle zoning ordinance and other applicable town, county, state, and federal laws, and regulations.
5) The proposed use as a "food store / grocery" will not substantially injure the value of abutting or adjoining property.
6) The location and character of the proposed use as a "food store / grocery" is in harmony with the area in which it is located and in general conformity with the Town’s land use plan.
7) No additional requirements are imposed upon this special use permit beyond those included in the Town of Emerald Isle zoning ordinance and other applicable town, county, state, and federal laws, and regulations.
________________________
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Mayor Schools called for a motion to approve the Special Permit for the Village Market.
Commissioner McElraft made a
motion to approve the Special Use Permit for the Village Market and the
board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
Mr. Rush gave a summary of the recommended budget for the FY 2002-2003.
He said a copy of the total budget is on file at Town Hall and at the Community
Center and invited anyone who wished to review it to come by.
This budget is recommended to the Commissioners at this time.
Over the next six weeks or so, the board will be going into the budget in
great detail. There are a couple of
workshops scheduled prior to June 30th, which by law is the last day
that the board has to approve the budget.
The
total budget for next year is $7,710,379 .
This is higher than previous years because this includes the first year
of special tax assessment and also the debt service for the beach nourishment
project that will go into effect this next fiscal year.
On the
Revenue side the bulk of the budget is the General Fund with $5,243,686.
Beach Nourishment Debt Service/Reserve Fund is $2,600,095.
Debt Service Fund of $516,892, Separation Allowance Fund $5,100 and the
Special Drug Fund $3,650. As
required by Law the budget is balanced with matching expenditures.
The
General Fund Budget is balanced at $5,243,686, which is a decrease from last
years general fund budget. The
actual dollar amount is $148,274 less than what was adopted by the Board of
Commissioners this past June. This is 2.75% decrease.
An
overview of where the money comes from is as follows:
·
Property Tax – 51%.
·
Sales tax revenues – 16%,
·
Solid Waste User Fees – 15%.
·
Parks and Recreation Fees – 7%,
·
State-shared revenues – 7%,
·
Lease Purchase Proceeds – 1%,
·
Development Permit Fees – 3%,
·
Grant Revenues – 1%,
·
Interest Earnings – 1%
·
Other revenues – 1%.
Where does the money go? General
Fund Expenditures , by function, are as follows:
·
Transfer to Debt Service Fund – 10%,
·
Powell Bill – 3%,
·
Transfer to Special Sep. Allowance Fund – 0%,
·
Transfer to Beach debt./Reserve Fund - 3%,
·
Public Works – 6%,
·
Nondepartmental – 3%,
·
Parks and Recreation – 8%,
·
Legal – 0%,
·
Waste Management – 14%,
·
Administration – 7%,
·
Planning and Inspections – 5%,
·
Police – 22%,
·
Fire – 15%,
·
EMS – 3%
·
Governing Body – 1%.
Expenditures
by Category are:
·
Benefits – 13%,
·
Salaries – 38%,
·
Operating – 35%,
·
Capital Outlay – 1%
·
Transfers to Other Funds – 13%.
Several
issues have come together at one time to make it very difficult to avoid the tax
increase. The proposed tax increase
$ .025 to to $ .20 and that includes $ .01 for beach nourishment.
The average tax value in Emerald Isle is $209,000 and when $ .025 is
applied, the average impact comes out to about $52 per year taking into
consideration that the beachfront lots have higher values and the interior lots
have lesser values.
Mr. Rush related that for this budget year it is not going to be possible
for the town to appropriate a similar amount, as it did last year, from the Fund
Balance. This is about $319,000 the
town has to make up either through expenditure reductions or additional revenues
next year, which is equivalent to 2.3 cents of the tax rate.
Another impact on the revenue side is declining Sales Tax Revenues in the
amount of $112,000, that is equivalent to 0.8 cents.
This money has to be made up with some other revenues or decreased
expenditures.
Room Occupancy Tax has been earmarked for beach nourishement in the
amount of $95,000 and that is equivalent of 0.7 cents of the tax rate.
Anticipated withholding of municipal revenues in the amount of $65,500 is
equivalent to 0.5 cents of the tax rate. The
Governor has withheld revenues this year from local governments and the budget
next year is in some ways conservative and in some ways more risky.
This budget as presented does not include the Beer and Wine
reimbursements next year nor the reimbursements that have been withheld.
This is an impact of about $65,500 on the budget next year.
On the revenue side the town is actually in the hole 4.3 cents on the tax
rate that needs to be made up somewhere.
On the expenditure side, significant impacts are the increased EMS
full-year funding of $174,097, which is an increase of $74,097 next year from
this year and this is equivalent to 0.5 on the tax rate. Modest salary increases
have been included for the employees which amounts to an increase of $57,940 or
0.4 cents on the tax rate. Employees
insurance premiums will be an increase of $70,680 over the present year for an
equivalence of 0.5 on the tax rate.
Health Insurance rates have gone through the roof and we have worked
diligently to find good health insurance coverage for employees but that will
cost the town an additional $70,680 next year.
Mr. Rush
continued with what has been done to solve the problem.
Major action to address significant impacts are:
Revenue Enhancements -
Solid Waste Fees increased from $120 to $ 130 per year with a difference of
$82,000, More accurate development Permit Fee Revenue estimates for a difference
of $64,700, Anticipated additional sales tax – beach districts for a
difference of $100,000 and Parks and Recreation Fee increases for a difference
of $18,940. These revenue
enhancements amount to 1.9 cents on the tax rate.
Mr. Rush
said at the full impact of the beach nourisment district after it is
implemented, the town is expecting an additional $400,000 per year in sales tax
revenues. There is a nine month lag
in the collection of those sales tax revenues because of the way the State
contributes those so in this next fiscal year the town is only expecting an
additional $100,000 sales tax coming from the beach nourishment districts.
The following year, it is expected to receive the full $400,000.
Expenditure reductions are as follows:
Operating – Town Departments for a difference of $36,927, capital
Outlay – town departments for a difference of $121,092 and transfers to other
funds for a total of $30,082. This
is equivalent to 3.3 cents on the tax rate.
The Revenue enhancements plus the expenditures reductions equals a 3.3
cents that the town was able to address without raising property taxes.
To balance the budget, a 2.5
cents property tax rate increase is proposed.
The board will be studying the budget and possibly make some changes.
Mr. Rush said one of the key issues in this budget is that the town is
trying to maintain, if not improve, the General Fund Undesignated Fund Balance.
At June 30, 2001 there was $1,361,934 million dollars.
At the end of this year, June 30, 2002, the projection is that the figure
will increase slightly to $1,354,531 million dollars.
This is just an estimate at this time based on how it is thought the year
will be finished out. We did not want to decrease that Fund, therefore we did not
take money out of the General Fund Balance to balance next years budget.
Mr. Rush
gave a summary of authorized positions with the town, full-time and part-time.
In the current year we have authorized 58 full-time positions across all town
departments. One full-time
permanent position has been eliminated for next year, which was in the public
works department and had not been filled. The
part-time positions are about the same as last year.
Mr. Rush said he, as new Town Manager did not want to be here tonight
recommending a tax increase and the town board did not want to receive that
recommendation as well as the public. He
said based on all of the revenue factors, if the town wishes to maintain the
services it currently provides, some tax rate increase is going to be necessary
to accomplish that. Any further
reductions will probably result in some hard decisions on what services might be
reduced, etc.
Mr. Rush said looking at the next 5 years he feels that the 20 cents tax
rate can be held in tact at this point in time and that is taking into account a
lot of different factors. There are
two important issues that make the difference of how this picture turns out next
year and the following year. One of
them has to do with the beach nourishment districts because it is projected that
we will receive $300,000 additional next year in Sales Tax Revenues as the
result of the beach nourishment districts and this projection factors those
revenues in to keep the rate at 20 cents. The
second biggest factor is that effective July 1st of 2003, Carteret
County is authorized to levy an additional ½ cents sales tax in Carteret
County. This is something that was
approved by the General Assembly last year in exchange for formally taking back
all of the reimbursements that have been talked about this year. This projection assumes that the County Board of
Commissioners will levy the additional Sales Tax.
Emerald Isle would be getting somewhere between $175,000 and $200,000 per
year by levying the additional Sales Tax. We
would be giving back about $85,000 in revenues that the State would take back.
There is some possibility that would be amended.
Perhaps they would authorize the County to levy that Sales Tax a year
earlier. If that happens, that will
help us this year. They may decide
not to allow us to do that and keep the additional ½ cents for themselves.
If that occurs, it will cause some problems for the town next year.
Right now, as far as the Sales Tax, the town is in pretty good shape.
Capital Outlay expenditures have been decreased next year almost to the
bone and that is fine for short-term budget crises.
If this happens in following years, those Capital Outlay decreases catch
up with you in higher maintenance costs or reduced services to citizens.
Mr. Rush gave an overview of the town’s debt.
As of July 1st, the town will have about $1.1 million dollars
of outstanding debt on the books. That
is basically allocated for a fire truck purchased several years ago, for the
beach access adjacent to the Islander Motel purchased several years ago and also
the storm water land purchased this month.
We have the $17 million dollars worth of bonds that will come on to the
books later this fiscal year which will bring the amount to approximately $17.6
million dollars of general debt for the Town of Emerald Isle.
There is an accelerated debt service schedule for beach nourishment bonds
so the debt level will decline rather rapidly. Mr. Rush feels we are at a manageable and acceptable debt
level with this and some of the future projects that are planned associated with
the Coast Guard water project, which at this point is scheduled to come on in
about 2 years. Replacement of the
fire pumper truck, which should have been included in the budget this year, but
with the budget cuts could not be included, should be considered for next year.
There are a lot of additional projects being worked on at present.
Mr. Rush recommended the town focus on the projects that are being worked
on right now before consideration is given to additional ones.
Mr. Rush gave an overview of what a resident gets for his tax dollar.
The total cost for Police Services, Parks & Recreational services,
Emergency Medical Services, Fire Services, Public Works Services, General
Government and Town Administration, Debt Service, Coast Guard Road Storm Water
Project and General Contribution to Beach Nourishment Project is about $34.82
for the average tax payer per month. Planning and Inspections Department, Powell
Bill, and Waste Management get $ 0 tax dollars.
Mr. Rush explained that is because when you factor in dedicated revenues
such as solid waste fee, planning and building permit fees, etc., it does not
take any tax dollars to run that department.
Mr. John Wootten, 103 Eagles Nest commented that Mr. Rush gave a real
good presentation and it is a very conservative budget.
He said there are a couple of points he would like the Commissioners to
look at as they go into the budget workshops.
The big numbers that may be big impact numbers that need to be look at
are (1) the increased Sales Tax Distribution because of the beach nourishment,
or as Mr. Heatherly called it “windfall”, as the result of the special tax
districts. Mr. Rush has given an
estimate of $400,000. Mr. Wootten
asked that the board look hard at that number because it could be $500,00 and it
is a big swing. (2) He asked that
the board look at the 9-month lag and make sure it is verified because in his
memory the Sales Tax payments comes in two basic payments during the year.
He can see a 6-month lag but he is not sure about the 9-month lag. Big
dollars are being talked about as the results of that.
These are numbers we should be able to get very close to.
Mr. Wootten commented he is not sure we are being forthright in the way
it is being presented because we are talking 20 cents for the property tax plus
3 cents for the beach renourishment tax and that is fine but on the other side
of the revenues we are including at a minimum of $100 thousand as the result of
that same 3 cent revenue on the beach tax.
His point is that this budget would have been close to a 3.5 cents
increase on just the tax rate if there had been no beach renourishment program
at all. Mr. Wootten said,
“Let’s be straight up forward with the numbers".
His second comment has to do with the Fund Balance.
There are three reasons in his mind for a Fund Balance that the town has.
One is to fund emergency operations in case things happen to the town
like hurricanes, and we went through that experience; emergency town operations,
and having to lay out money to get things fixed before you get any FEMA or State
money or anything comes in. The
second reason for a town to have a Fund Balance is to fund emergency replacement
of capital equipment. Some towns
have water systems and if they have a catastrophic failure, electric systems,
some towns have major parks and recreation. The Town of Emerald Isle does not have those things here.
Our biggest concern is replacing fire trucks.
You do not need a fund balance for that. The other reason to build equity
to enhance the availability of future debt and he submitted to the board that no
one in this town wants more debt. He
asked that in determining what a fund balance is, build it from the bottom up,
to use the 1996 expenditure of what the cash requirements were for the
hurricanes and he feels it will be found there are $2 million dollars including
the State funds. You get the
undesignated balance, which is $1.3 million and another 8 per-cent in there that
is designated, but it is still cash and is still available for emergency
operations. He cautioned the board
not to fall into the trap of saying you should have 30 per-cent because that is
what the Institute of Government says or someone outside of town says. Build the requirement up from the bottom and know what is
needed for cash operations.
Mr.
Wootten made another comment saying “I am a little bit disturbed, when we talk
about next year, holding a 20 cent figure already for next year, when built into
the numbers is 3 cents more coming as a result of the beach renourishment.
If everything else were equal with 20 cents this year, we ought to be
talking starting at 17 cents next year. So
at the outset, we are talking about a 3 cents increase already next year.
The mind-set bothers me a little bit.
These are things I have asked you to look at as you go through the budget
workshops”.
Mrs.
Paxon Holz , owner of property on Emerald Isle, asked “From the original
fiscal year 01-02 budget showing the legal fees projected $17,500 to the
projected amended final fiscal year budget for 01-02 showing legal fees at
$34,664. My question is are all the
legal fees in these figures or have some been classified in other departments
such as planning, etc. and I want to know the total amount we have spent on
legal fees for 01-02 please”.
Mr. Rush replied he did not have the exact figures available but he would
be happy to find out and meet with Mrs. Holz anytime.
He did say that there are additional legal expenses related to beach
nourishment project and the storm water project that are being charged against
those reserves. As far as the
actual numbers, they are not available because they will come at a later date. We have had some expenses associated with the bond referendum
and also the easements and special tax districts.
We have had normal closing costs associated with the storm water land
purchase.
Mrs. Holz asked, “Are those the only classifications that are charged
to other departments”? Mr. Rush
replied that any legal expenses would be in one of three places, those two
places or the General Fund. Mrs.
Holz said she would be glad to come to Mr. Rush’ office at his convenience and
review those bills.
Commissioner McElraft asked if the $34,000 projected includes all legal
fees associated with the Holz case and is the town complete with that case?
Mr. Rush replied that projection includes the expenditures related to
that case. He said there has been no further legal action involved in that as of
this date and he does not foresee any in the future.
Commissioner McElraft asked “And that would be approximately $14,000
for that case alone”? Mr. Rush
replied he does not have the figures in front of him and he would have to get
them. Commissioner Messer asked
“Is there anything else pending that may result in some litigation with these
individuals? Mr. Rush replied
“Not that I am aware of”.
Commissioner Eckhardt questioned the $34,600 and asked if this includes
those items for nourishment and storm water, are they included in there or have
they been taken out? Mr. Rush
replied that they had already been taken out.
Commissioner Farmer complemented Mr. Rush on his summary of the budget.
She hopes it will be on the web. Mr.
Rush said the whole document will be placed on the web.
Commissioner Farmer invited the public to come to the budget workshops as
they are open to the public.
Mr. Rush, in regard to the budget workshops, suggested to schedule one
for May 20, 2002 at 9:30
Mr. Rush suggested scheduling the next workshop on Thursday, May 30, 2002
at 9:00. It will depend on how much
area is covered on the 20th as to how long this meeting will run.
Mr. Rush
invited everyone interested to come by and take a look at the full document.
One is available at Town Hall and one is available at Parks &
Recreation. He would be happy to sit down with anyone and discuss any
concerns anyone has.
Commissioner
Messer commended Mr. Rush and Ms. Overman for the job they have done but at this
point it is going to be hard for him to support a 20 cents tax rate that has
been created by things he has voted against. Hopefully it can be worked out.
RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING CONSULTING SERVICES CONTRACT FOR
BOGUE INLET RELOCATION/ WESTERN NOURISHMENT PROJECT
A final copy of CP&E’s technical and cost proposal to the board as soon as these issues are resolved. Mr. Rush will be discussing these issues via cell phone with Tom Campbell, CP&E President, and Tom Jarrett.
Mr. Rush said these issues should be resolved and the proposal will be presented at the May 20th meeting.
RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING PRE-POSITIONED DISASTER DEBRIS REMOVAL CONTRACT
Background- The Board of Commissioners is asked to approve the attached resolution authorizing the Town Manager to execute a pre-positioned disaster debris removal contract with Phillips and Jordan, Inc., Wilmington, NC. This contract would only be activated if a hurricane strikes and the Town needs outside assistance to remove storm debris.
The Town is wise to enter into a pre-positioned contract for debris removal, as it fosters a quick response in the event that a storm does strike Emerald Isle. It also allows the town to resolve contractual issues up-front, without the stress of responding in the immediate aftermath of a hurricane. The Town entered into a pre-positioned contract last year, and thankfully did not have to activate it.
Barry Johnson, the Town’s FEMA consultant, and Mitsy Overman coordinated the bid process. Bids were received from four firms, and after a thorough analysis, P & J is the low bidder. They have significant experience with disaster debris removal nationwide and in North Carolina. We are confident that P & J is capable of exceptional performance if their services are necessary.
A copy of the bid tabulation is attached at the end of these Minutes, along with a memo from Mitsy Overman to the Town Manager explaining the process.
Town Attorney Derek Taylor has been asked to review the contract language before executing the contract.
RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE TOWN MANAGER
TO EXECUTE A DISASTER DEBRIS CONTRACT FOR THE 2002 HURRICANE SEASON
Commissioner Farmer asked if we have something that says these people will do what they have said they will do? Mr. Rush replied “Yes”, that Barry Johnson, The Town’s FEMA consultant has worked with these people in Wilmington and they were as effective as they said they would be.
Commissioner Marks asked if there was anything in the contract that would require them to cover the stuff hauled off the island? Mr. Rush said he does not know the answer to that question as he does not have the actual contract document but that could probably be added.
Commissioner Messer made a motion
to approve the Resolution Authorizing the Town Manager to Execute a Disaster
Debris Contract for the 2002 Hurricane Season with Phillips and Jordan of
Wilmington, N.C. The board’s vote
was unanimous, 5-0.
Background
- The Board of
Commissioners approved the attached ordinance at the April meeting by a 3-2
vote. NC General Statutes require a
2/3 majority (in our case, 4-1 vote) to approve ordinance amendments on their
first reading, and this majority was not achieved at the April meeting.
In order to formally enact the ordinance amendment, the Board of
Commissioners must conduct a second vote. On
the second reading, only a simple majority is necessary to enact an ordinance.
If the ordinance is again approved by a 3-2 vote, it will be officially
adopted by the Town and will become effective immediately.
The
attached ordinance increases the required right-of-way for public streets from
50 feet to 55 feet. The ordinance
also increases the required right-of-way for private streets from 40 feet with
10 feet of utility easements to 55 feet with no utility easements required.
The ordinance also establishes town standards for streets that utilize
curb and gutter. Developers will still have the option of utilizing ditches or
curb and gutter, but will be required to meet the appropriate standards in
either case. The new standards for
streets with curb and gutter are consistent with NCDOT’s specifications.
The ordinance also decreases the required depth of ditches from 2 feet 6
inches to 2 feet, and establishes cul-de-sac standards that are consistent with
NCDOT’s specifications. There are
also new requirements for driveway construction, including the formalization of
a driveway permit process that has been in use by the Planning and Inspections
Department since July 2001.
Three
minor modifications have been made to the ordinance after initial approval by
the Board in April. First, the
language specifying the standards for curb and gutter has been modified to match
the language used by NCDOT. The
April version of the ordinance referred to the curb type as a “roll curb”,
whereas the May version refers to the curb type as a “valley curb”.
A sketch of a “valley curb” is attached to this memo.
Second, the required right-of-way for a cul-de-sac has been increased
from 50 feet in the April version to 55 feet in the May version.
This corrects an inadvertent oversight in the April version.
The cul-de-sac right-of-way should be 55 feet to match the right-of-way
requirement for a regular street segment, as discussed above.
Third, the May version of the ordinance changes the minimum driveway
width to 10 feet (as opposed to 16’ included in the April version) to be
consistent with other Town ordinances.
Finally,
the May version of the ordinance makes one substantive change in the language
governing driveway construction. The
April version included a requirement that driveways slope away from the edge of
the street pavement by 3/8” per foot over for a distance of 8 feet.
The intent of this language was to prevent storm water runoff from
flowing into public streets. After discussing this requirement further with staff, it is
apparent that there are some extremely steep slopes where it will not be
possible to achieve this rigid requirement without tearing away an entire dune
or hillside. I am suggesting that
this language be removed, but that the language preventing storm water runoff
from running into the street be retained. This
language expresses the same intent, but does provide some flexibility for
situations involving steep slopes. In most instances, the Inspections staff will require the
3/8” inch per foot back slope for an 8 foot distance; in those situations
where this is not practical the applicant would be required to utilize some
other mechanism to prevent the driveway runoff from accumulating on the public
street.
Each
of the suggested changes in the May version are minor compared to the overall
policy intent of the ordinance, and the ordinance can be formally enacted by a
simple majority vote at the May meeting. That
is, these changes would not constitute a new introduction and require a
super-majority vote. If the Board
does not concur with the suggested changes, it should indicate this at this
meeting and only the changes and version of the amendment that the Board
supports will be recorded.
ORDINANCE
AMENDING CHAPTER 17 (STREETS AND SIDEWALKS) OF
THE
EMERALD ISLE CODE OF ORDINANCES TO ADJUST THE
STANDARDS
FOR PUBLIC AND PRIVATE STREETS
1. Section 17-32 (a) Minimum standards for the town streets, Generally, is amended to read as follows:
“Generally. All streets
within the Town shall be dedicated to public use unless otherwise allowed by the
subdivision ordinance. The use
of private streets is specifically authorized only in residential subdivisions,
group housing developments and other special developments, and planned unit
developments that are authorized in accordance with Chapter 18. The procedures for dedication are specified in the
subdivision ordinance as defined in section 18-3. All public streets dedicated after August 12, 1980
shall be warranted by the developer / owner for a period of one (1) year from
the date of acceptance by the Board of Commissioners.
2. Section 17-32 (d) Minimum standards for the town streets, Minimum public street design standards, is amended to read as follows:
“1)
Right-of-way – 50 55 feet
2)
Pavement width – 20 feet for streets utilizing ditches; a total of
27 feet of pavement (asphalt and concrete sections) from the back of the curb to
the opposite back of the curb for streets utilizing curb and gutter; roll
valley curbs are required
3) Base width – 26 feet, for streets utilizing ditches and / or curb and gutter
4) Shoulder width – 6 feet each side for streets utilizing ditches
5)
Ditch width – V-type – 3:1 side slopes, for streets utilizing
ditches
6) Fill slope – 3:1 side slopes minimum
7)
Curb and gutter – 2 feet gutter, 3 inch radius curb face, 6 inch
curb valley gutter as specified by NCDOT
8) Intersection / turning radius- 30 feet
9)
Cul-de-sac right-of-way – 50 55 feet radius
10) Cul-de-sac
pavement width – 35 feet radius, for streets utilizing ditches and / or curb
and gutter”
3. Section 17-32 (e) (1) Minimum standards for the town streets, Minimum private street design standards, Right-of-way, is amended to read as follows:
“1) Right-of-way – 40 55 feet, with 5-foot
utility easement on each side of the
street.”
2)
Pavement width – 20 feet for streets utilizing ditches; a total of
27 feet of pavement (asphalt and concrete sections) from the back of the curb to
the opposite back of the curb for streets utilizing curb and gutter; roll
valley curbs are required
3) Base width – 26 feet, for streets utilizing ditches and / or curb and gutter
4)
Shoulder width – 6 feet each side for streets utilizing ditches
5) Ditch width – V-type – 3:1 side slopes, for streets utilizing ditches
6)
Fill slope – 3:1 side slopes minimum
7)
Curb and gutter – 2 feet gutter, 3 inch radius curb face, 6 inch
curb valley gutter as specified by NCDOT
8)
Intersection / turning radius- 30 feet
9)
Cul-de-sac right-of-way – 50 55 feet radius
10) Cul-de-sac
pavement width – 35 feet radius, for streets utilizing ditches and / or curb
and gutter”
4. Section 17-32 (f) Side ditches, is amended to read as follows:
“Minimum depth of side ditches
shall be two (2) feet, six (6) inches below centerline grade.”
5. A new subsection (k) is added to Section 17-32, entitled Other street design standards, is hereby added and shall read as follows:
“Other street design standards. Transverse slopes in pavement and shoulders, sight distance, grade, horizontal and vertical curves, and superelevation shall be in accordance with minimum construction standards for Local Residential Subdivision Roads or Residential Collector Roads as published in NC Department of Transportation, Subdivision Roads – Minimum Design Standards.
6. Section 17-57 Driveways, standards, is amended to read as follows:
“All persons engaging in driveway construction, reconstruction, repair, and alteration must secure a permit from the building inspector and must meet the following specifications:
1)
The plans for the proposed operation have been must be
approved by the building inspector director of public works, to whom
they shall be forwarded by the officer within a reasonable time after receipt
thereof;
2)
The work shall be done according to the standard specifications of the
town for public works of like character; , and shall slope away from the
edge of existing pavement or curb and gutter at a rate of 3/8 inch per foot over
a minimum distance of eight (8) feet.
All driveways shall be constructed to prevent storm water from running
off from the driveway to the pavement of the existing public or private street.
All driveways shall have a minimum width of 16’ 10’ at the
intersection with the public or private street.
3) The operation will not reasonably interfere with vehicular and pedestrian traffic, the demand and necessity for parking spaces, and the means of egress to and from the property affected and adjacent properties, and
4) The health, welfare, and safety of the public will not be unreasonably impaired.
This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its adoption. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance.
Adopted this _____ day of _______________ , 2002.
______________________________
Arthur B. Schools, Jr., Mayor
Commissioner
Marks made a motion to approve the Ordinance Amending Chapter 17 – Streets and
Sidewalks – of the Emerald Isle Code of Ordinances to Adjust the Standards for
Public and Private Streets (2nd reading) as amended.
The board’s vote was a split vote, 3-2 with Commissioners Marks,
Eckhardt and Farmer voting for, Commissioners Messer and McElraft voting
against.
Background:
The Board of Commissioners approved the attached ordinance at the April
meeting by a 3-2 vote. NC General
Statutes require a 2/3 majority (in our case, 4-1 vote) to approve ordinance
amendments on their first reading, and this majority was not achieved at the
April meeting. In order to formally
enact the ordinance amendment, the Board of Commissioners must conduct a second
vote. On the second reading, only a
simple majority is necessary to enact an ordinance. If the ordinance is again approved by a 3-2 vote, it will be
officially adopted by the Town and will become effective immediately.
The
attached ordinance restricts the use of private streets to residential
subdivisions, group housing developments and other special developments, and
planned unit developments only. Private
streets would no longer be authorized in commercial subdivisions.
The ordinance also adjusts the angle of intersection for new streets.
The ordinance includes a requirement that no intersection shall occur at
an angle less than 75 degrees, as opposed to the 45 degrees allowed in the
current ordinance. This change is
consistent with NCDOT guidelines for intersections.
The
concept of the attached ordinance was approved by a 4-3 vote of the Planning
Board at their February meeting. The
actual text of the attached ordinance was approved by a 5-0 vote of the Planning
Board at their March meeting.
ORDINANCE
AMENDING CHAPTER 18 (SUBDIVISIONS) OF
THE
EMERALD ISLE CODE OF ORDINANCES TO CLARIFY THE USE OF PRIVATE STREETS AND TO
ADJUST THE STANDARDS FOR INTERSECTIONS
“Each condominium unit or
townhouse shall front on a public street or commonly owned street or area
that conforms to the standards for public streets in Section 17-32 of the
Emerald Isle Code of Ordinances.
“Use of Public and Private Streets. The use of private streets is specifically authorized in residential subdivisions, group housing developments and other special developments, and planned unit developments that are authorized in accordance with this chapter. All other subdivisions authorized in accordance with this chapter shall utilize public streets for access to subdivided lots.”
“Intersections. Street
intersections shall be as nearly at right angles as possible, and no
intersection shall be at an angle less than seventy-five (75) forty-five
(45) degrees. No more than
two (2) streets shall intersect at one point.”
This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its adoption. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance.
Adopted this _____ day of _______________ , 2002.
______________________________
Arthur B. Schools, Jr., Mayor
Attest:
_____________________________
Carolyn Custy, Town Clerk
DISCUSSION - ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 5 – BEACH AND SHORE REGULATIONS – OF THE EMERALD ISLE CODE OF ORDINANCES TO REGULATE BEACH BULLDOZING ACTIVITIES
The
Board is asked to consideration an ordinance amendment that would prohibit
future beach bulldozing activities in Emerald Isle, except in situations in
which the structure is imminently threatened.
This ordinance is presented in anticipation of the Emerald Isle beach
nourishment project, which is scheduled to begin construction in November 2002.
CAMA
authorizes beach bulldozing through a 3-year minor permit.
This permit authorizes beach bulldozing in areas experiencing erosion,
but structures need not be imminently threatened.
(CAMA regulations are scheduled to change in August 2002, and beach
bulldozing permits will then expire after 30 days.)
As of April 16, there were 156 currently authorized 3-year minor beach
bulldozing permits in Emerald Isle, with the vast majority (123) of these set to
expire on December 31, 2002. With
the beach nourishment project set to begin, there exists the possibility that
oceanfront property owners will seek to bulldoze prior to the nourishment
project, thereby increasing the necessary volume of sand on the berm and/or
decreasing the overall effectiveness of the nourishment project.
The adoption of this ordinance would prevent this from occurring, except
in situations in which the structure is imminently threatened.
The attached ordinance will also prevent the bulldozing of newly placed
nourishment sand after the nourishment project is complete, and will help to
ensure that the nourished beach maintains its design profile.
Although CAMA does permit beach bulldozing, the adoption of this
ordinance would take precedent over the CAMA permit, as it would be more
restrictive than CAMA regulations.
The
ordinance language is similar to an ordinance recently approved in Indian Beach,
with two exceptions. First, the
Emerald Isle ordinance utilizes a different definition of “imminently
threatened”. The Emerald Isle ordinance relies on the CAMA definition,
which classifies a structure as imminently, threatened if the foundation of the
structure is within 20 feet of the toe of the erosion scarp.
Second, the Emerald Isle ordinance makes a violation of this ordinance a
civil violation, with a $500 per day penalty until the beach is returned to its
pre-bulldozing condition. Town
Attorney Taylor suggested this language to provide sufficient “teeth” in the
ordinance to discourage violators who are willing to pay the penalty.
In
keeping with the Board’s established policy, this ordinance is presented for
discussion purposes at the May 14 meeting.
Under established policy, it will return for formal consideration on the
June 11 agenda.
WHEREAS, the Town of Emerald Isle is undertaking a
project of ocean beach nourishment to widen the beach thereby protecting ocean
front structures from erosion; and
WHEREAS, it is in the interest of the public welfare that
restrictions be placed on the pushing of sand on the ocean beaches in order that
a fair allocation of the nourishment sand can be made in the current and future
nourishment projects; and
WHEREAS, to enhance qualification for Federal Emergency
Management Act ("FEMA") benefits in the event of shoreline erosion
resulting from natural disasters, it is prudent for the Town to maintain
regulations and restrictions with respect to the moving of sand along the beach;
and
WHEREAS, beach bulldozing and other movement of sand
along the beach, unless carefully monitored and regulated, can destroy
vegetation and other devices designed to stabilize the beach.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of
Commissioners of the Town of Emerald Isle as follows:
1.
Chapter 5 of the Emerald Isle Code of Ordinances is hereby amended by
adding a new section which shall read as follows:
ARTICLE V. BEACH
BULLDOZING RESTRICTED
Sec 5-70.
Bulldozing Restrictions. On
the ocean beaches, bulldozing sand, pushing of sand by mechanical means, or
other mechanical change to the topography is prohibited except in the following
situations:
(i)
When such work is performed as a part of a hurricane or erosion
protection project or beach nourishment project sponsored by the Town of Emerald
Isle or any local, state, or federal governmental agency;
(ii)
When such work is performed at the direction of the Town of Emerald Isle
for purpose of beach maintenance;
(iii) When
such work is performed by any non-governmental person or entity to protect
primary structures (not including walkways to the ocean beach, swimming pools,
or accessory use structures), that are imminently threatened as a result of
severe erosion of the ocean beaches or the sand dune structure, but only upon
receipt of a permit for such work from the local CAMA permitting officer after a
finding by such officer that the structure is imminently threatened
("imminently threatened" means that the foundation of the structure is
less than 20 feet from the toe of the erosion scarp); or
(iv)
When such work is authorized by the issuance of a general waiver of this
section by the Board of Commissioners following a natural disaster.
Sec 5-71.
Penalties. Any person who violates this section shall be subject
to a civil fine of $500.00, and each day that the property is not restored to
its pre-bulldozed condition shall be a separate violation.
Collection and enforcement of this civil penalty shall be in accordance
with Section 1-6 of the Town’s Code of Ordinances.
2. The Town Clerk is authorized to number the section set forth above and insert the same as appropriate in the Town Code.
3.
This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its adoption.
If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is for any
reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of
competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this ordinance.
DULY
ADOPTED THIS _________ day of _____________,
2002 by a vote of
Commissioner(s)___________________________________________
voting for,
Commissioner(s)
_______________________________ voting against and
Commissioner(s)__________________________ absent.
Carolyn K. Custy, Town Clerk
Commissioner Messer asked if Jim Taylor would make that determination as to whether or not it is in danger? Jimmy Taylor, Building Inspector answered “Yes”. Prior to any authorization it would require a site visit to make a determination if in fact they are in imminent danger and that measurement is taken from the building foundation, not the walkways nor the deck. Mrs. Paxon Holz said it is her understanding that the anticipated beach nourishment is going to stop short of the entire beach front of Emerald Isle and she asked where does it stop. Mr. Rush said it would stop at Spinnakers Reach and Lands End. She asked if it would encompass Block 1 through Block 46?Mr. Rush said Mrs. Angus is shaking her head “Yes”. The western boundary is Spinnakers and Lands End. He cautioned that this project is being done in two phases. The first year about 4 ½ miles will be done and the balance will be done in 2003. Mrs. Holz said that was her question. If only the first 4 ½ miles is being nourished, half of the beach from Spinnakers Reach back eastward is not going to receive nourishment. She asked to please not take away the only avenue that these folks will have for another year to protect themselves. Those who have paid their money to do the only thing they could to protect their ocean front properties will be deprived of that and will not have renourishment in the meantime. As she reported before, the ocean was within 20 feet of her septic tank. There is no evidence that beach bulldozing, absent nourishment, harmed anyone but it did save her septic tank. As she has said before, if you loose your septic tank, your house is condemned. The water is not going to get within 20 feet of her pilings for some time and maybe never. She cannot collect on federal flood insurance, which she pays the premium for. If she cannot beach bulldoze, she has been left with nothing. She asked that the board please don’t condemn those who are not getting sand pumped up from doing what they can to help themselves.
Mr. Rush reminded the board of the procedure of discussing issues at one meeting and taking action at the next one.
Attorney Taylor suggested, if the board wanted to take some action tonight, that it be sent to the Planning Board for determination and then be sent back to the town board.
Commissioner McElraft made a
motion to send this item to the Planning Board for them to take a look at and be
sent back to the Town Board for consideration.
Commissioner Farmer said if there were no storm, she would not want people to go out bulldozing the base level of the beach so we are not getting as much sand as we thought because they are putting it on private property. She thinks this ordinance is extremely important.
Commissioner McElraft interjected if there were no storm she hopes people will not to be allowed to bulldoze. She said she thinks something should be in the Ordinance to say if there is a storm then the town will allow bulldozing on the part that is not nourished.
Mr. Rush said this ordinance calls for a general waiver to be issued by the Board of Commissioners after a natural disaster.
Commissioner Farmer supports this ordinance and does not see the need to change anything.
Commissioner McElraft asked what natural disaster means. If there were a bad nor’easter and the dunes start being eroded, the wavier would also be used for this?
Attorney Taylor said generally natural disasters are things you declare to be natural disasters without definition. He would give a definition because it would reduce the amount of debate necessary to determine a natural disaster. You need to spell out the criteria that would make it a natural disaster. Otherwise, there would be a debate if a nor’easter has sufficiently met the criteria that this board would determine to be a natural disaster.
Attorney Taylor cautioned the board that there is a difference between a natural disaster and somebody’s property being threatened. It takes on a global issue. If a nor’easter has affected several properties and not just this particular individual’s situation. You would look at the entire shorefront during a storm, flooding, Earthquake, or whatever the natural disaster is you have to deal with. It has to generally affect everyone.
Attorney Taylor said it can affect one or two properties as long as it has affected the whole shoreline. He is looking at the whole scale.Mr. Charles Vinson, 7209 Ocean Drive, re-emphasized that it does not affect him or his property about the septic but the septic should be at least as important as the main structure so if you say if it is within 20 feet of the main structure or the septic and have that included. It seems that is just as important as the main structure.
Commissioner McElraft, in trying to find the correct wording said, “ to come within 20 feet of the septic or main structure, whichever", and then have the general wavier inserted?
Commissioner Eckhardt commented he would rather not do anything to it tonight but discuss the issues raised about septic and the foundation. We are not in any rush. We can’t put something on the beach now anyway until later on this fall. He suggested discussing what has been brought up and take it up at another session.
Commissioner Farmer asked Attorney Taylor, if the board wanted to add language including septic that would actually be broader than this language here and asked if they could do that legally, they could loosen the ordinance. Attorney Taylor’s answer was “Sure. There is really no issue involved in what it is going to be going on at the next meeting.
Commissioner McElraft made a
motion to add this item to the agenda next month with the change adding “or
septic tank” after structure. The
board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
a. Adoption of Carteret County Hazard Mitigation Plan
b. Adoption of Emerald Isle Hazard Mitigation Plan
Mrs.
Carol Angus, Inspections Department Head, said 1 year ago, the County started
out with a Hazard Mitigation Plan, which was adopted. She started inserting just those portions for Emerald Isle
that was relative to Emerald Isle and incorporated with this. She then received
information on being able to do our own Hazard Mitigation Plan and make
reference back to the county plan, which obviously is much more detailed.
Before the board tonight is the 9 pages of additions or clarifications,
things that are relative to Emerald isle that may not be an issue in other
areas. She would like to make two
changes based on comments from mayor Schools. Item number 13 says
"encourage board chairman and board members" and she would like to see
that changed to “encourage appropriate personnel to participate in the
Department of Emergency Management”. It
can be made sure that the right parties attend the meetings., whether it be Jim
Taylor, Chief Walker, Chief Wilson or whomever.
When meetings are held, they may
deal more with the Police Department or Fire Department than it does with Flood
Plain Manager.
She
related to number 15 and said we have gone a little beyond that.
She feels that “complete the improvements on the property on the
northern portion of Block 44 to mitigate the effect
of a 100 year storm event.
She
noted there was duplication on Page 8 “Implementation “strategies for
Emerald Isle” and she went on to the next line and typed it again. The first line needs to be deleted.
The
Plan denotes things that have been implemented in the past in regard to hazard
mitigation, Plans that have already been initiated. Some that require updates and because there are as many Plans
as there are now, it seems like we are getting to the point of one large
comprehensive plan that incorporates everything.
Mrs.
Angus said the County Plan would have to be adopted first, which Chief Walker
said he would be happy to provide a CD of the Plan for the Board.
It contains 214 pages and the County paid $98,000 for the Plan.
After adoption of the County Plan, the adoption of the Town Plan with the
changes noted above would have to be done.
The State in all probability would adopt this Plan because they have
adopted Plans very similar to this one already.
As time goes by and the town goes back each year to revisit this Plan, we
can put more and more teeth in it, take things out that are not relative and
work with the Plan as we go. We
need to get it started.
Mr.
Rush added that the Plan would be require if the town wants to continue its FEMA
disaster funding efforts and the new requirement says this Plan must be approved
by August 1st of this year.
Commissioner
Eckhardt asked which comes first, the adoption or the approval.
Mrs. Angus answered, “ The adoption first and then it is taken to the
approval level”.
Commissioner
Farmer asked what happened if they do not approve the County Hazard Mitigation
Plan, which she has never laid eyes on and she is not comfortable adopting it.
Does it really have anything to do with us?
Mrs. Angus replied that it does have to do with Emerald Isle to some
degree. Commissioner Farmer said she does not want to say no either
but the idea of approving something that she has never looked at makes her feel
uneasy.
Mr.
Rush said there is a copy at Town Hall and we will get it on CD as well.
We do have some time on this but it has to be approved by August 1st.
We chose to pursue the option we did because it was easier to put
together a Plan that referred to the County Plan than it was to develop our own
Plan from scratch and also is saving some money as well.
It the board does not want to adopt the County Plan, we would simply have
to go back and draft our own Plan independent of theirs.
Mayor
Schools said it seems if we have to adopt the County Plan it seems that we are
going to have to go by what they say we are going to do in it.
Mrs.
Angus said it was explained to her by the people who came down from the Federal
level, we had to approve the County Plan prior to having it even on the Agenda.
What their rational is she cannot say other than the fact that portions
of it gives several pages on draught and we don’t need those.
It has portions on Earthquakes, which everyone is prone to Earthquakes
but there is a lot of fluff in the County Plan that is really not relative to
us. As far as doing it at the June meeting, there would be no problem with that.
I can ask Chief Walker to please get the CD’s for that or you can
peruse the book.
Mayor
Schools said he would like to find out for sure if the county plan had to be
adopted by this board.
Mayor
Schools suggested it be put on the Agenda next time. He asked that Mrs. Angus try to talk to whomever and try to
see if we really need to adopt it.
Mayor Schools asked what “Participate in buy-out
programs through cooperation with Carteret County to purchase homes in flood
prone zones” means? Mrs. Angus
replied that in the past Carteret County had been participating, and it was the
Carteret County Plan that came in after Fran and Bertha, that bought out some of
the people in Carteret County that had problems.
Obviously we did not have that much.
She related to one incident on Emerald Isle where a person tried to apply
for federal grant money because you could get them from the federal government
if your house was affected and it was your primary residence.
We will continue to cooperate with Carteret County because they are the
ones the parties who are interested in the buy-out program have to go.
They cannot go to Mr. Rush or myself.
They have to go to the County Office.
Mr. Rush suggested in the future, there be a staff level committee that
would review annually and send it to the board for consideration for an update
of each year. It is envisioned that
the Planning Director and the Public Works Director, the Fire Chief, the Police
Chief, as well as a representative from Administration will be serving on that
committee.
Mayor Schools said, he would prefer to see the committee named in the
document.
a. Resolution Authorizing NCDOT Sidewalk Agreement
b.
Capital Project Ordinance
RESOLUTION REQUESTING THAT MUNICIPAL REVENUE SOURCES BE MADE SECURE
The
Board is asked to consider a resolution drafted by the NC League of
Municipalities that requests statutory and constitutional amendments to firmly
secure municipal revenues. The
resolution and the NCLM’s efforts to seek these amendments are in response to
Governor Easley’s decision to withhold several municipal revenues.
The
Governor withheld a half-year’s distribution of utility franchise taxes and
local government reimbursements, and the full year distribution of beer and wine
taxes in early February. This will
result in the loss of approximately $125,000 from the Town of Emerald Isle in FY
01-02, and, if the full year distribution of these funds is not made in FY
02-03, Emerald Isle stands to lose approximately $285,000.
These revenues are extremely important to the Town of Emerald Isle, as
they represent the equivalent of over 2 cents on the Town’s tax rate.
It
is important for the Town to support the NCLM’s efforts to secure these
municipal revenues. The Board is
encourage to contact our local General Assembly members and urge them to support
these amendments, and restore the withheld municipal revenues.
DISCUSSION – ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 18 – SUBDIVISIONS – OF THE EMERALD ISLE CODE OF ORDINANCE REGARDING FINAL PLAT APPROVAL
Commissioner Farmer has requested that the Board of Commissioners discuss a revision to the Town’s subdivision ordinance regarding the use of a surety to secure final plat approval.
Commissioner Farmer is concerned that our ordinance allows a developer to secure final plat approval without initiating any required improvements by simply posting a surety. She would like the Board to consider amending the subdivision ordinance to require that a developer complete at least 90% of required improvements in a new subdivision before a surety can be used to secure final plat approval. I have attached a copy of an email from Commissioner Farmer that includes her suggested language for such an ordinance amendment.
Commissioner Farmer simply wants to bring the issue up for discussion on May 14, and then ask the Planning Board to make a recommendation back to the Board of Commissioners.
Commissioner Farmer said a two-step process is used by the Planning Board
for a Preliminary Plat and Final Plat. The
purpose of the Final Plat is to make sure the work has been done according to
the preliminary process and has been done to standards.
This relates to a situation that is before the town board now, where no
work has been done on the Preliminary Plat at all and the individual is asking
for Final Approval and is guaranteeing the town he will do the work with a
Surety Bond. While she feels Surety
Bonds are great for projects where most of the work has been done, she thinks
the idea of putting up a Surety Bond when none of the work has been done is
contrary to the intention of the ordinance.
The ordinance itself is not very clear and she is proposing to send to
the Planning Board for a study, draft ordinance language which would read
something like the following: – Section 18-22 Final Plat (a) (3) Surety Bonds
may be required. “90% or more of
the improvements and utilities are installed but all improvements are not
complete, the Town Board of Commissioners may require a Surety Bond of at least
1.5 times the estimated cost of completion to insure the installation of the
remaining improvements and utilities.” Commissioner
Farmer has two concerns, one is when there is so much work left to be completed,
if for some reason the developer is unable to complete the work and the town has
to take it over, the town is putting itself in a sub-contractor position and she
does not think the town should be in that position.
She does not want the town to be in a position where it is dealing with
Corps of Engineers and the Division of Coastal Management and construction work.
Her other concern is that her understanding is that the lots may be sold.
She feels the town needs to provide some protection to people who could
be buying these lots, who are expecting to get a building permit and only to go
to Town Hall and find out they cannot get one because the work has not been done
on the Final Plat.
Commissioner Messer asked Mrs. Angus of the Inspections Department if
this has ever happened? Mrs.
Angus’ answer was “No Sir”.
Commissioner Marks asked if there has ever been a situation where the
Preliminary Plat was approved and the opening was done before they came back for
a Final Plat? Mrs. Angus answered
she thinks Point Bogue may be the only one and she would have to check because
she is not sure Point Bogue even did that.
Mr. Larry Spell did a Surety Bond for Cape Emerald when it was finishing.
Commissioner Farmer said she has no problem with that.
There should be some sort of “Good Faith” effort that has been made.
Commissioner McElraft said
Mr. Larry Watson subdivided all of his lots, he put his own roads in. She asked if we could require them to put their roads in?
Mrs. Angus answered “No”. That
is not a driveway. Each one of them
has their own access. They just
subdivided, they did not do anything.
Commissioner Eckhardt clarified that what the board is asking is if it
wants this to go back to the Planning Board.
Mr. Rick Farrington, said the question he has, in a condominium there is
a subdivision of property. In the
case of Sunset Harbor, they received their CAMA Permit one day and received
Board approval in December or January. It
is a 2 to 3 month process to get the final plat.
They try to gauge the buildings so that
the completion will be at the end of the project.
What they are doing, when the preliminary plat has been drawn, it is hard
to submit a CAMA Permit ahead because of all the agencies it has to go to and if
one thing changes by the Planning Board or Town Board, it has to be
resubmitted.. It takes about 5 to 6
months to get a Major CAMA Permit. They
have a clause where they can even go another 6 months if some agency did not get
the opportunity to review it. It
could take up to 1 year to receive a Major CAMA Permit.
The one-year issue is hard to work with and being 90% complete, in his
situation, is also hard to work with. He
would not want to be sitting with three buildings 90% complete 10 days before
they are finished based on banking. Their
improvements are in as far as the towns point of view, it is just construction
matters. He asked if that means he would not be able to submit a Final
Plat until the building was completed?
Mayor Schools suggested Mr. Farrington write something like Commissioner
Farmer did and he will pass it to the Planning Board for
consideration. He said he
knows if it were him making the decision, it would help if something was in
writing to make sure everyone is making a good faith effort to move forth.
Attorney Taylor said he believes as it currently stands, Mr. farrington
would be covered under this and he needs to get input to the Board about Mr.
Farrington’s situation and explain it clearly to them as to how they would be
affected by this change.
Mrs. Angus said the Surety Bond issue has always been handled past her
department. She has never been
involved with them.
Commissioner Eckhardt said he knows so little about it, he would like to
see the Planning Board come in on this. He
thinks they may have some ideas and have more expertise in that area.
Mrs. Angus said she would like to see that a number not be there, maybe
site specific what ought to be there at the point they would be given final
approval instead of saying a number. She
gave examples of lights may be in, sidewalks may be completed, etc. In site
specifics the six driveways might be in but the landscaping may not be in.
Commissioner Farmer said she arbitrarily threw in 90% but she would be
just as happy with saying significantly complete.
Commissioner Farmer made a motion to ask the Planning Board to make a
recommendation and send back to the Board of Commissioners. The board’s vote
was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
Commissioner McElraft made a motion that this item be
placed back on the Agenda for June. The
board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
NOMINATION TO THE NC COASTAL RESOURCES COMMISSION
Commissioner Farmer related that the Coastal Resources Commission has a number of terms that are expiring. One in particular is the Commercial Fishermen’s seat. The current commissioner who serves in that seat is a commercial fisherman in the Wilmington area and he has indicated that he is no longer able to serve which is too bad because he is wonderful.
Commissioner Farmer made a nomination of Jim Swatzenberg who has quite impressive qualifications has stepped up to the plate. He is president of J&B AquaFood, Inc., which provides his primary source of earned income as well as the oyster and clam market. Mr. Swatzenberg leases numerous shellfish beds. He is a member of the Blue Ribbon Advisory Council on oysters and was appointed by the State. He is President of the North Carolina Shellfish Growers Association and a member of the North Carolina Marine Fisheries Commission Shellfish Advisory Committee. She asked that Emerald isle consider nominating Mr. Swatzenberg for the position on the NC Coastal Resources Commission.
Commissioner McElraft said she has talked to Mr. Swatzenberg about what his stance was on the sandbagging at the Pointe and also the relocation of the Bogue Inlet Channel. He said he was not familiar with those areas but his family has property at Topsail and they have the same problem in that area. He also said he thinks that we can keep clean water and work with people and animals and clean water. Commissioner McElraft feels he would do very well.
Mayor Schools called for a vote on the nomination. The Board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.Commissioner McElraft asked that the town send a letter of endorsement on these two gentlemen the CRC.
Commissioner Farmer commented that both gentlemen are very nice but she cannot support either of them. John Fisher is a very well known, very bright engineer for NC State University. The position he is seeking to fill is either an At-Large position, which is already filled by Ernest Morgan who is doing a wonderful job. The other position he could fill is with the State and National Organization and that is inappropriate. He is not an environmentalist at all. He is an excellent coastal engineer. There is a coastal engineering position on the CRC but it is currently filled by Gene Tomblison who is the Chairman and Commissioner Farmer suspects that Mr. Tomblison will be retiring in the not too distance future.
Commissioner Farmer said she could not support them.
Commissioner Eckhardt asked when the endorsement would need to be submitted. The date is June 1st. He said when he got the E-mail on it he did not understand the imbalance. He E-mailed the individual and has not gotten anything back yet. Commissioner McElraft said the North Carolina Beach and Shore Commission would like to see a little more balanced to those that are for beach nourishment projects and also for sandbagging. There was a problem with CRC when sandbagging was tried at Emerald Isle. They rejected the board’s plea when there was a road about to wash away. Commissioner Farmer responded she does not think the environmentalist are happy with CRC and the job they do and she does not think the development folks are happy either and that probably means they are doing a pretty nice job. Commissioner McElraft suggested putting this on the Agenda for June.APPOINTMENTS
TO BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
The terms of two Board of Adjustment members expire in May, and the town board is asked to make appointments. Chairman Mike Johnson’s term expires in May and he has indicated he is willing to continue serving. Jackie Getsinger’s term also expires in May and she has decided to step down from the BOA after more than 10 years of service. Mark Brennesholtz is Alternate 1, and John McEnaney is Alternate 2. The past practice has been to promote alternate members to full members when vacancies arise.
Commissioner Farmer thanked Mr. Johnson and is elated he has requested to keep serving on this board. She talked to Mark Brennesholtz this afternoon and he did not know he was going to be put on as a full member and is thrilled to serve.
Commissioner Marks remarked, you really need to be an Alternate for a while to get to know how it works. She suggested the decision of an Alternate be made at the next meeting.
Commissioner
Farmer made a motion to re-appoint Mike Johnson to the Board of Adjustment and
the board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
Commissioner Farmer made a motion to move Mark Brennesholtz from Alternate 1 to a full member of the Board of Adjustment and to move John McEnaney to Alternate 1. The Board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
BUILDING HEIGHTS
Mr. Rush said an issue regarding building heights and story limitation has arisen. In every district there is a limitation of 3-stories on those buildings. An issue has come up regarding single family residential properties. In the Ordinance there is a provision to limit height to 40 feet and 3-stories. The only reason this is brought up is he was informed by a Commissioner serving at that time that this may have been done in error. In fact there may not have been any desire to limit the number of stories in residential districts for single family and duplex structures. It was very clear in the minutes they were dealing with multi-family residential structures but because of the possibility that may have been done in error, because there is a request coming before the board from a developer that has requested this be brought up this evening to get the board feedback on it. The individual wants to create a box of approximately 140 square feet that would be considered a fourth floor. The outside of the building would look identical with or without this additional box feature. Mr. Rush has verified that it would be a fourth story and would not be permitted under the ordinance as written.
Commissioner Messer asked if this would be an observation room or living quarters? Mr. Rush said this appears to be the fact. This home would have a very nice view of Bogue Inlet. It can be used as an access way for an elevator shaft and any mechanical equipment that would be on that floor. After consulting Inspections, it is felt this would be in fact a story. If it is envisioned not to change that, the individual has the right appeal to the Board of Adjustment on the administration interpretation and the Board of Adjustment could make that decision. The alternative is change the ordinance and have the person amend their building plans.
Mrs. Angus said this is not the first time this has come up. Since the ordinance was enacted it is the fourth time that it has been an issue for a single family or duplex.
This issue is brought up because this contractor is very adamant. He is not being offensive; he just doesn’t understand it is classified as a story. It has been a real problem for the single family.
Commissioner Farmer said she remembers saying this has nothing to do with residential. The ordinance change was meant to apply to motels and hotels and townhouses and condominiums or big multi-family that were in any residential zone. It was never meant to be an ordinance change on single family and duplex. The reason why was that it was thought the 40 feet was not the problem. Apparently the language used for the ordinance change was not realized as applying to R-2. Commissioner Farmer said she has no problem with someone having an attic room as long as they are staying below or at the 40 feet.
Commissioner McElraft commented if the worry is density, the septic tank permit would only allow so many houses.
Commissioner Eckhardt asked if we don’t already have 4-story homes? Commissioner Farmer answered, “Yes” and she would feel bad if they were told the ordinance was changed and they could not do that because that was not the intent.
Mrs. Angus related there is a segment in the Ordinance that says after your third story, you have an additional 10 foot rear setback in single family. This has been in effect for a long time but it is just for separation.
Mr. Rush said if this is changed, there would have to be a Public Hearing on it and he suggested forwarding it to the Planning Board for their review on the 28th of May. They may be willing to send it back to the Board so that it can take action on it at the June meeting.
Commissioner McElraft made a
motion to send this item to the Planning Board to review and the board’s vote
was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
Attorney Taylor suggested that the board talk to the Planning
Board to see if they could get it back to the town board at the June meeting.
It would be well to proceed with setting up the Public Hearing.
Commissioner Farmer made a motion to call for a Public Hearing on June 11, 2002 and the Board’s vote was unanimous with a vote of 5-0
COMMENTS
FROM TOWN CLERK, TOWN ATTORNEY, AND TOWN MANAGER
There were no comments from the Town Clerk
Attorney Taylor said he is still getting phone calls on the easements so
his guess is there is some significant percentage that has not been received.
He has received notification from one half dozen that we will not receive
so we will have to necessarily have to proceed with the Legislative process
first for condemnation processing and then will bring to the board a list of
those individuals who have refused to sign the easements and ask for permission
to bring condemnation proceedings.
Mayor Schools asked if we have to contact the Legislature to get that
done?
Mr. Rush said he has spoken with Ronnie Smith and Jean Preston to let
them know the town needs the law amended and Representative Smith has indicated
there should be no problem in doing that.
Commissioner Messer asked if these people have been advised that if they
don’t sign we will go through condemnation process?
Attorney Taylor said he would say, from the three attorneys’ he has
spoken to, they look forward to it.
Commissioner McElraft commented she has heard from some people that the
language is too restrictive on the easements and they feel like their property
is being taken in some way. She
asked if an explanation could be posted on the Web Site that we are only talking
about the public part of the beach, we are not talking about your personal
house.
Mr.
Rush said that could be done and he intended to do that prior to mailing of the
easements but has not had the opportunity to do that. For the public benefit and he knows the board is aware of
this, essentially the easement area covers everything that is thought to be
public beach area now, everything from seaward up to the dunes would be covered
by the easement and as future erosion occurs that line would be moved to what
ever location sand would be needed on in the future. There has been a lot of confusion about that.
Those easements do not allow people to traverse private property for
access. They would access the beach
pretty much as they do now. The
line extends out to the sea to mean high water.
Attorney Taylor said of the folks he has talked to about what their concerns were seemed to fall into the category of “ I am not a public beach access”; “No” and the second is “This easement description is awful vague, I can’t really put it on the ground; and Attorney Taylor answered, “I know and that is our problem too in that we have to get these easements because this process is moving quickly before we have a survey showing where the easement line is going to be and that in some point in time the easement line will become solid and we will use those criteria, but we have to make a determination where that line is and you should contact the town as to where that line is going to be because right now I cannot define it but I have to proceed”.
Attorney Taylor said he has had complaints that it is just in perpetuity vs.. just for this beach nourishment project. The explanation being, “We are trying to get a maintenance program established and as part of the maintenance program it must be in perpetuity to achieve that objective”. Another is the language is awful complicated and has a lot of “Stuff” in there. One person asked if the town was actually going to allow or do raft rentals and if this was going to become another Daytona speedway out there. There have all sorts of interesting issues associated with what this easement says. Attorney Taylor has tried to explain that much of the easement language came directly from the Corps of Engineers model easement and we incorporated that with the pure objective of trying to qualify for federal funds. No guarantee that we will get them. Most people have understood, having had that explanation given. There are some that have not. Hold-outs are typical in any situation.Commissioner McElraft asked if those questions and answers could be posted on the Web Site and Attorney Taylor said he would be very appreciative if it were posted.
Attorney Taylor said a policy could be established when calls come in to him, his receptionist could refer them to the town or the Web Site first and then come to the attorney second.
Mr. Rush had no further comments.
COMMENTS
FROM BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS AND MAYOR
Commissioner Farmer commented that on Highway 58 just before Coast Guard Road on the right hand side of the road, there is a new sign that says “Last turn before bridge” which was courtesy of Gary Simon, a resident in Emerald Isle who had this brilliant idea to try to prevent people from turning around on the new sprinkler system. She thanked Gary and Mr. Conrad, Public Works Director, because this idea was sent to the town and she was shocked when she saw the sign up.
Commissioner Farmer also thanked the Clean Water Management Trust Fund for $2.4 million and the North Carolina Coastal Federation for agreeing in 1998 to help us get this money for the storm water project. The closing on the land was Wednesday.
Commissioner Eckhardt commented he and Mayor Schools attended the JLUS Policy Committee meeting last week and he is pleased to say that we finally have our air compatibility study done. It will be published this month. It has been approved by the Department of Navy so that makes it official. The Eastern Carolina Council is starting to work on it as far as their recommendations back to us on things we can do to support it. One document was reviewed that dealt with Disclosure that they are also working with the Real Estate Boards on. This month the document will be seen in the Libraries, a copy will be in Town Hall, it will be out on CD.
Mrs. Angus said she attended a JLUS Technical Meeting and they are going to be having another Technical Meeting with the final fine-tuning on the mapping on the 24th. She assumes that right after that meeting, those maps will be released
There were no other comments from the board.
ADJOURN.
Commissioner Eckhardt made a motion to adjourn at 9:55 P.M. and the board’s vote was unanimous, with a vote of 5-0.
Respectfully submitted,
Carolyn K. Custy